{"id":10539,"date":"2026-08-29T23:43:02","date_gmt":"2026-08-29T15:43:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/q8bbzjnpm5.wpdns.site\/?p=10539"},"modified":"2026-08-29T23:43:02","modified_gmt":"2026-08-29T15:43:02","slug":"global-transformer-scarcity-current-status-causes-and-profound-impact","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/news\/global-transformer-scarcity-current-status-causes-and-profound-impact\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a 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\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a). \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 60-80% \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2020 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 50% \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633. \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 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Scarcity Current Status Causes And Profound Impact\" width=\"1448\" height=\"1086\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"current-status\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f 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\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 (10-40 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631)<\/td>\n<td>30-60 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<td>80-160 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 (40-500 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631)<\/td>\n<td>30-60 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<td>120-210 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a (\u0648\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0632\u064a)<\/td>\n<td>~50 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 (2021)<\/td>\n<td>115-130 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 60% \u064880% \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2020\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 80% \u0643\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"what-it-looks-like\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 15,000 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 IF Insurers\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 12-24 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1-3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 70%\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"demand-side\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 1: \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021. \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 ~120% \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 100 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a GSU \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 ~1.8 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>~5-6 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 1-2 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 17 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 35-40 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<td>~15,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 LLM \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 70 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 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\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10541\" src=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Causes-Part-1-and-2.webp\" alt=\"Causes Part 1 and 2\" width=\"1448\" height=\"1086\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"supply-side\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 2: \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636<\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2010\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 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\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0624\u062a\u064a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"raw-materials\">\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645: GOES\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630<\/h2>\n<p>\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 (GOES) - \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 - \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629. \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 50% \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 GOES\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 GOES \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 4% - 15%.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n<th>\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2020<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 (GOES)<\/td>\n<td>+100% (\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 = 25-35% \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n<td>+50%<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a = 25-30% \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>+20-40%<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td>+60-80%<\/td>\n<td>\u2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 GOES \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 50% \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"profound-impact\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u062a\u0649 25% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0631 35-40 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 1-2 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a - \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"regional-picture\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 80% \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 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\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10542\" src=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/How-Buyers-Should-Respond.webp\" alt=\"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\" width=\"1448\" height=\"1086\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"buyer-response\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 25% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0650 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a. \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639. \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 IEC 60076\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f GOES\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0643\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u061b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2027 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"opportunities\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u2013 Hitachi Energy \u0648Siemens Energy \u0648ABB \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 Schneider Electric \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 TBEA \u0648Baoding Tianwei \u0648China XD Group \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/th>\n<th>\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 (2024)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0647\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td>2-4 years for large units<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td>2-4 years for large units<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ABB<\/td>\n<td>Premium, broad<\/td>\n<td>1-3 years depending on class<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0634\u0646\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643<\/td>\n<td>Mid-premium, LV\/digital<\/td>\n<td>6-18 months for distribution<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TBEA \/ Baoding Tianwei \/ XD Group<\/td>\n<td>Volume, export<\/td>\n<td>6-18 months for distribution; 1-2 years for power<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0633\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>Competitive, IEC 60076-certified<\/td>\n<td>8-16 weeks for standard distribution units<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Mid-tier Chinese manufacturing becomes the viable solution for purchasers of certified distribution transformers and medium power transformers that need to comply with a schedule. Jiangsu Subian Electric Power is an example of such operations being recognized as certified by IEC 60076 and producing oil-immersed and dry-type transformers within reasonable periods of time of 8-16 weeks. This manufacturer caters to utilities, renewable energy developers, and industrial customers in Asia, Africa, Middle East, and Latin America.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"faq\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3>How long do transformer lead times actually take in 2024?<\/h3>\n<p>According to Wood Mackenzie, the average time for distribution transformers is between 115-130 weeks or more than two years. A distribution transformer has an estimated time of 20-60 weeks while a medium transformer has a time frame of 80-160 weeks, and large transformers takes between 120-210 weeks (2.3-4 years). Prior to 2021, most of the classes used to be shipped in the time of 30-60 weeks, with some companies not accepting orders anymore for certain classes.<\/p>\n<h3>Why have transformer prices risen so much?<\/h3>\n<p>Prices have increased by 60-80% since January 2020. Electrical steel for grain-oriented uses has seen prices double, copper has applied a 50 percent increase, and demand has outstripped every forecast. Even though raw materials dropped off from their peak in Q4 2023, suppliers have kept prices high due to their full order books and margin rebuilding.<\/p>\n<h3>Is the shortage caused by demand or supply?<\/h3>\n<p>Both are mutually supportive. Demand has surged, driven by AI data centers with a increase of ~120% in 2024, renewable projects being expedited, electric vehicle charging, and an old already operation fleet. On the supply side, there are both time and supply constraints as transformer manufacturing is capital-intensive, takes over 4 years to expand, and skilled labor cannot be hired quickly enough.<\/p>\n<h3>Will Chinese manufacturers fill the gap?<\/h3>\n<p>They already are. In 2023, the half-year figure has gone up by 2 times as against 2022, and the 9 months of the year 2024 have seen a rise of 46%. The Chinese factories provide the only material source of additional capacity available in the short run. Buyers must make sure that they check IEC 60076 certification and undertake the audit of the factory, as there is a wide range of quality in the mid-tier.<\/p>\n<h3>What should I do if I need a transformer this year?<\/h3>\n<p>Make sure your specification is uniform, ascertain that your vendor has committed to supply GOES, has a free production spot and keep in mind that only distribution class transformers can ship relatively quickly \u2013 realistically within a timeframe of 8-20 weeks from certified manufacturers in China. Large power transformers are, in fact, a multi-year planning item so consider redesigning your projects to use readily existing classes when possible and purchase spare ones as capital investment.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"references\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.woodmac.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Wood Mackenzie<\/a> &#8211; Source of the lead time data (115-130 weeks average; 120-210 weeks for large units) and the estimate that up to 25% of renewable projects face delay risk.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/electricity-2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">IEA Electricity 2024<\/a> &#8211; Analysis of grid investment needs and the equipment demand created by electrification and clean energy goals.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/eere\/americas-strategy-secure-supply-chain-critical-mineral\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">US Department of Energy &#8211; Supply Chain Strategy<\/a> &#8211; The US government&#8217;s assessment of domestic transformer manufacturing capacity and the ~80% import dependence.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nrel.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)<\/a> &#8211; Research on transformer fleet aging and replacement requirements in North America.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/2688\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">IEC 60076-1: Power transformers &#8211; General<\/a> &#8211; The international standard against which transformers are type tested, and a key verification requirement during procurement.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.energyinst.org\/statistical-review\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Energy Institute Statistical Review of World Energy<\/a> &#8211; Global data on electricity demand growth and grid buildout relevant to the shortage&#8217;s demand side.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0633\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a> &#8211; IEC 60076-certified manufacturer offering distribution and medium power transformers with standard-design lead times of 8-16 weeks.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"conclusion\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>The global shortage of transformers is a situation that exists not temporarily but as a long-term reality: it is characterized by lead times of over two years on average, prices which are higher by 60-80% since 2020, and it will take long time until this shortage is resolved. Demand for transformers related to AI, renewable energies, electrical vehicles and fleet replacement will push the supply chain that cannot expand rapidly. As a result, today every project that uses transformers is a logistical issue as well as an engineering one. The key strategy in procurement is to start at the earliest possible stage, use standard designs, reserve capacity, and check certification of the goods. Being in a waiting market, a supplier who has a possibility to provide enough slots and certified goods becomes the major commodity in the industry. Jiangsu Subian Electric Power is an example of such supplier and provides IEC 60076-certified distribution and medium power transformers available in 8-16 weeks.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A resident of Texas gets to know that his ordered transformer will be delivered in 2026 \u2013 four years later than he placed the order. A windmill producer from Germany waits for the delivery that has been stuck due to the missing transformers. A contractor of a data center in Virginia has come across the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10540,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10539","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10539","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10539"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10539\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11092,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10539\/revisions\/11092"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10540"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10539"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10539"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10539"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}