{"id":10576,"date":"2026-08-29T23:42:56","date_gmt":"2026-08-29T15:42:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/q8bbzjnpm5.wpdns.site\/?p=10576"},"modified":"2026-08-29T23:42:56","modified_gmt":"2026-08-29T15:42:56","slug":"transformer-operation-and-maintenance-strategy-based-on-life-cycl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/news\/transformer-operation-and-maintenance-strategy-based-on-life-cycl\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 30 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 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id=\"cost-breakdown\">\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 TCO<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a (\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 10 MVA)<\/th>\n<th>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u061f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628)<\/td>\n<td>5\u201315%<\/td>\n<td>$90,000\u2013$280,000<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u061b \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c 30 \u0633\u0646\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>50\u201370%<\/td>\n<td>$250,000\u2013$1.2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 (\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 + \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>10\u201320%<\/td>\n<td>$60,000\u2013$200,000 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>5\u201315%<\/td>\n<td>$30,000\u2013$300,000<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635<\/td>\n<td>1\u20133%<\/td>\n<td>$10,000\u2013$50,000<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u0642 10 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 $30,000 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 $3,000 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 TCO \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"strategy-types\">\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 O&amp;M: \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629\u060c RCM<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a O&amp;M \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c<\/th>\n<th>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 O&amp;M \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0634\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629\u061b \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0642\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c DGA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 (RCM)<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0640 TCO \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 RCM \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0641\u064a 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\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 $25000 \u0648 $120000 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 CBM \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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(\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629) \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629.<br \/>\n\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $2,000\u2013$7,000\/\u0643.\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648 $500\u2013$1,500\/\u0643.\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627\u061b \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 35 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<br \/>\n\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 10 MVA \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 (\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 10 MVA\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0642 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td>25 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0637<\/td>\n<td>12 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0645\u0644\u0629 ($3,000\/\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0637)<\/td>\n<td>$75,000<\/td>\n<td>$36,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>$8,000\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td>$3,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>$150,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c 2\u20135%\/\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td>5\u20131%\/\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 id=\"lifecycle\">\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 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\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 (0\u20135 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<td>5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f DGA \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n<td>DGA \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 6 \u064818\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 (5\u201320 \u0633\u0646\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>15 \u0633\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627\u061b \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 (20\u201340 \u0633\u0646\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>20 \u0633\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 id=\"fleet-budget\">\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 TCO \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<br \/>\n\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e. \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 DGA\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 (\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627). \u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 = \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u00d7 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 O&amp;M \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c DGA \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631) \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u064a<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 O&amp;M<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 + \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/td>\n<td>40\u201350%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 (\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639)<\/td>\n<td>DGA \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u061b \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n<td>30\u201340%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0643\u0644 2-3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>10\u201320%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631: \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10587\" src=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/6-Step-OM-Roadmap.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"1448\" height=\"1086\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"data\">\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 TCO<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644:<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a.<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644.<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e: \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a DGA\u060c \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630\u060c \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 50-70 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 TCO\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u061b \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u00d7 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u00b2 \u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629)\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 (\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u00d7 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628)\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 5-10 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 25-40 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a $1,500\u2013$5,000 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 $25,000\u2013$120,000 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 $250,000\u2013$1.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d 50-70 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 30-35 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 10 MVA \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 30 kW \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a $20,000\u2013$50,000 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f $0.10\u2013$0.14\/kWh\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 $300,000\u2013$750,000 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 20 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 $2,000\u2013$7,000\/kW \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648$500\u2013$1,500\/kW \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"references\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/628\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEC 60076-1: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/a> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/632\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEC 60076-7: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a<\/a> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/633\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEC 60422: \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u2014 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9771388\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEEE C57.104: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a<\/a> \u2014 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a DGA \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cigre.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0633\u064a\u062c\u0631\u00e9<\/a> \u2014 \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ieee.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEEE<\/a> \u2014 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 IEEE.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/\">\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0633\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u2014 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 IEC 60076 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 TCO.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"conclusion\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a O&amp;M \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0633. \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061b \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 TCO \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<br \/>\n\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627.<br \/>\n\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 TCO \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629. <strong>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0633\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 IEC 60076 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 110 kV \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/\">subian-electric.com<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An asset manager is currently evaluating its 400-transformer fleet\u2019s O&amp;M budget, which needs to be slashed by 15 percent as per the direction of its board. The objective is not going to be easy, however, since there are no changes to make to the reliability targets. One is inclined to reduce oil sampling, skip certain [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10585,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10576"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10576\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11104,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10576\/revisions\/11104"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}