{"id":10815,"date":"2026-08-29T23:43:14","date_gmt":"2026-08-29T15:43:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/q8bbzjnpm5.wpdns.site\/?p=10815"},"modified":"2026-08-29T23:43:14","modified_gmt":"2026-08-29T15:43:14","slug":"power-infrastructure-box-type-transformer-enclosures-explained","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/news\/power-infrastructure-box-type-transformer-enclosures-explained\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629: \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a: \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u061f \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 1,000 \u0643VA\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631. \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IEC 62271-202 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 IP54\/IP55 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 IEC 60529 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10816\" src=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Power-Infrastructure-Box-Type-Transformer-Enclosures-Explained.webp\" alt=\"\u0634\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\" width=\"1448\" height=\"1086\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"what\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0641\u0634\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a IEC 62271-202 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639). \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IP \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 IEC 60529 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 IP54 \u0623\u0648 IP55. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IEEE C57.12.20 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644. \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"role\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644: \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u062c\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 10-40\u0645\u00b2 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627\u061b \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 2-5 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629: \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0640 20-40% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10817\" src=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Enclosure-Engineering-Materials-and-Protection.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\" width=\"1448\" height=\"1086\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"design\">\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c GRP\/\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IP<\/td>\n<td>IP54 (\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 + \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0627\u0621)\u060c IP55 (\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 500-800 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IP<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IP54 \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 IEC 62271-202.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"components\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0642\u0633\u0645 MV: \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a RMU \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0641\u0635\u0644 MV.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0633\u0645 LV: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 MV \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0629) \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a (\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"types\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>0 (\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633)<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (304\/316)<\/td>\n<td>1.15\u20131.30<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GRP \/ \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628<\/td>\n<td>1.10\u20131.25<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<td>1.20\u20131.35<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0628\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 20% \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"standards\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>IEC 62271-202<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IEC 60529<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 IP<\/td>\n<td>IP54\/IP55 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IEC 60076<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IEC 62271-200<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>IEEE C57.12.27 (\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 IEC 62271-202 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"compare\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642<\/th>\n<th>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 2-5 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td>4-12 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td>10-40 \u0645\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>100+ \u0645\u00b2 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 MV\/LV \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062aages \u0641\u0648\u0642 40.5 kV\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062aages \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"applications\">\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 400-1600 kVA.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"costs\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641<\/th>\n<th>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627)<\/th>\n<th>\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a)<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>100\u2013315 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>0 \u00d7 3.5 \u0645<\/td>\n<td>$800\u2013$1,800<\/td>\n<td>$4,000\u2013$12,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>400\u2013630 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>4 \u00d7 4.5 \u0645<\/td>\n<td>$1,500\u2013$2,800<\/td>\n<td>$7,000\u2013$20,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>800\u20131,250 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>6 \u00d7 5.5 \u0645<\/td>\n<td>$2,200\u2013$4,000<\/td>\n<td>$11,000\u2013$33,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1,600\u20132,500 \u0643.\u0641.\u0623<\/td>\n<td>0 \u00d7 7.0 \u0645<\/td>\n<td>$3,500\u2013$7,000<\/td>\n<td>$24,000\u2013$60,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 15% \u0625\u0644\u0649 30%\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 10-25%\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a IP55\/\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 $300-1,500. \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 FOB \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"brands\">\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\/\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a \u2014 1,000 kVA (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0634\u0646\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643<\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 RMU\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>$22,000\u2013$38,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0632<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<td>$23,000\u2013$40,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ABB \/ \u0647\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<td>$22,000\u2013$39,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>$20,000\u2013$36,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ZPUE \/ AUSY (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0648\u0646)<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/td>\n<td>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n<td>$22,000\u2013$45,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0633\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 IEC 62271-202\u060c \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629\/\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c OEM<\/td>\n<td>$11,000\u2013$33,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a RMU \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 - \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0633\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 IEC 62271-202 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062d\u0648\u0644 40-55%. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a EPC\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a IEC\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 OEM\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10818\" src=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/How-to-Choose-an-Enclosure.webp\" alt=\"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\" width=\"1448\" height=\"1086\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"howtochoose\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629: \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IP: IP54 \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649\u061b IP55 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IEC 62271-202 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"faq\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 $800 \u0648$7000 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647. \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a 400-630 kVA \u0628\u064a\u0646 $1500 \u0648$2800 \u0648\u0644\u0640 1,600-2,500 kVA \u0628\u064a\u0646 $3500 \u0648$7000. \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 15-30% \u064810-25% \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 $7000-$20000 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a 400-1000 kVA \u0625\u0644\u0649 $24000-$60000 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a 1,600-2,500 kVA.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IP \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IEC 60529\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IP \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 IP54 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 IP55 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IP \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 25-40 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IEC 62271-202\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IP \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 (\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 500-800 \u0645\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636) \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 IP55 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"references\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEC 62271-202 \u2014 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/a> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEC 60529 \u2014 \u0631\u0645\u0632 IP<\/a> \u2014 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 IP54\/IP55.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/iec.ch\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 IEC 60076 - \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/a> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEC 62271-200 \u2014 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/a> \u2014 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/standards.ieee.org\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEEE C57.12.27 \u2014 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/a> \u2014 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nema.org\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NEMA \u2014 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639<\/a> \u2014 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Jiangsu Subian Electric Power \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/a> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IEC 62271-202.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"conclusion\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 - \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 IP \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 - \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0648IP55 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 IEC 62271-202 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b\u060c \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0632 \u0648ABB \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 IEC \u0645\u062b\u0644 Jiangsu Subian Electric Power.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ultimately, all electric power distribution projects face the same fundamental engineering question: where is the appropriate location for transformers? This utility found an answer in a heavy-duty steel enclosure in the parking lot corner of a crowded Philippines street. The transformer enclosure consists of a 1,000 kVA transformer, ring main unit and low-voltage panel in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10816,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10815","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10815","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10815"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10815\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10997,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10815\/revisions\/10997"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10815"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10815"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10815"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}