{"id":10969,"date":"2026-08-29T23:43:05","date_gmt":"2026-08-29T15:43:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/q8bbzjnpm5.wpdns.site\/?p=10969"},"modified":"2026-08-29T23:43:05","modified_gmt":"2026-08-29T15:43:05","slug":"the-function-of-transformers-powering-your-world-safely-and-efficiently","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/news\/the-function-of-transformers-powering-your-world-safely-and-efficiently\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0636\u0639 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\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f 11\/0.4 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 9 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 144 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"functions\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\">\n<caption>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>11 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u2192 400 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a (\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>OLTC \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 20 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u00b12%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636:<br \/>\n\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 GSU - \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 18 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 220\u2013765 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a.<br \/>\n\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 - \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u0647\u062f 400 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 110 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a - \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 110 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 20\/11 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a.<br \/>\n\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 - \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062f 11 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 400\/230 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a.<br \/>\n\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 - \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5\u201348 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 4-6 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"types\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\">\n<caption>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td>33\u2013765 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<td>4\u201335 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0641 \/ \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u062a\u0649 35 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062c\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a 220\/110 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644: \u201c\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u201d \u0648\u201c\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u201d \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 - \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"efficiency\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\">\n<caption>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641<\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641<\/th>\n<th>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 @ \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>100 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u2248180 \u0648\u0627\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u22481,500 \u0648\u0627\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u224898.3%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1 \u0645.\u0641.\u0623<\/td>\n<td>\u22481,150 \u0648\u0627\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u224810,500 \u0648\u0627\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u224898.8%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>10 \u0645.\u0641.\u0623<\/td>\n<td>\u22488 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u224855 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u224899.3%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>100 \u0645.\u0641.\u0623<\/td>\n<td>\u224845 \u0643.\u0648<\/td>\n<td>\u2248320 \u0643.\u0648<\/td>\n<td>\u224899.6%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 1 MVA \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1.5% \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 10-15 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 GB 20052 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 548\/2014 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a) \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"safety\">\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f.<br \/>\n\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 5 \u0648 10%) \u062a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f: \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644.<br \/>\n\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642: \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 NFPA 70 \u0648 IEC 60076-11 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a.<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f: \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"specs\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\">\n<caption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 (1 MVA\u060c 11\/0.4 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td>1,000 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f<\/td>\n<td>11,000 \/ 400 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u064a\u064611<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td>6%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644<\/td>\n<td>75 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a BIL \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u22481,150 \u0648\u0627\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u224810,500 \u0648\u0627\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>IEC 60076-1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 - \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"applications\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 - \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 11 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 400 \u0648 230 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a.<br \/>\n\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 - \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a - \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f.<br \/>\n\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 - \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0646 33 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 11 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a.<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 - \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u062f 25 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"prices\">\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 (FOB\u060c \u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629):<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"6\">\n<caption>\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/th>\n<th>1 \u0645.\u0641.\u0623<\/th>\n<th>20 \u0645.\u0641.\u0623 \/ 110 \u0643.\u0641<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0647\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0631\u062c\u064a \/ \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0632<\/td>\n<td>$35,000\u2013$70,000<\/td>\n<td>$430,000\u2013$700,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0634\u0646\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643<\/td>\n<td>$30,000\u2013$55,000<\/td>\n<td>$280,000\u2013$450,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TBEA (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<\/td>\n<td>$18,000\u2013$35,000<\/td>\n<td>$180,000\u2013$320,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0633\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646)<\/td>\n<td>$16,000\u2013$30,000<\/td>\n<td>$160,000\u2013$300,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 - \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c, <strong>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0633\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 50 kVA \u0625\u0644\u0649 220 kV\u060c \u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 IEC 60076\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 OEM\/ODM\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 30%\u201350% \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10970\" src=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/6-Core-Functions-of-a-Transformer.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"1440\" height=\"1080\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"faq\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 11 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 400 \/ 230 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 144 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f 400 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 100 kVA \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 9 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f 11 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a). \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5-48 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0630\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 30-40 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 98%\u201399% \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 99.0%\u201399.7% \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 40%\u201375% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0636\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0643\u0648\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (V2 &gt; V1) \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u061b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (V2 &lt; V1) \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 100 kVA \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a $1,500\u2013$8,000\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 1 MVA $18,000\u2013$45,000 (\u0632\u064a\u062a) \u0623\u0648 $28,000\u2013$70,000 (\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0641)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 20 MVA \/ 110 kV $160,000\u2013$700,000 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 20%\u201340% \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"references\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/639\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEC 60076-1: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/a> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/649\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEC 60076-11: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641<\/a> \u2014 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/5307241\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEEE C57.12.00: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/a> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nfpa.org\/codes-and-standards\/nfpa-70-standard-development\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NFPA 70: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a<\/a> \u2014 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/sustainable-energy\/transformer-efficiency\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/a> \u2014 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.siemens-energy.com\/global\/en\/offerings\/transformers.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/a> \u2014 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"conclusion\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 98%. \u0645\u0646 GSU \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 98%\u201399.7% \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u2014 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629) \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u0635\u0635 $1.5k\u2013$8k \u0644\u0640 100 kVA\u060c $18k\u2013$45k \u0644\u0640 1 MVA\u060c $160k\u2013$700k \u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 20 MVA.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u060c, <a href=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/\">\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u0633\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 50 kVA \u0625\u0644\u0649 220 kV \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 IEC 60076 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you are at a shopping mall or data center, a few feet away from the cabling, you will pass by two major types of transformers \u2014 the pad mounted equipment servicing the building and the dry type transformers converting 11 kV to 400 kV \u2014 and won\u2019t even realize. Everything that runs on electricity [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10972,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10969","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10969","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10969"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10969\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11018,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10969\/revisions\/11018"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10972"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10969"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10969"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10969"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}