{"id":10663,"date":"2026-08-29T23:43:22","date_gmt":"2026-08-29T15:43:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/q8bbzjnpm5.wpdns.site\/?p=10663"},"modified":"2026-08-29T23:43:22","modified_gmt":"2026-08-29T15:43:22","slug":"how-to-improve-the-overload-capacity-and-stability-of-transformers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ko\/news\/how-to-improve-the-overload-capacity-and-stability-of-transformers\/","title":{"rendered":"\ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc758 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9 \ubc0f \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc624\ud6c4\ub97c \uacbd\ud5d8\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4: \uba48\ucd9c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ub77c\uc778, \uc5ec\ub984\uc758 \ud3ed\uc5fc, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc120\ud0dd\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \uc815\uaca9 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc758 112%\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ubcc0\uc804\uc18c \ubcc0\uc555\uae30. \uc9c8\ubb38\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub97c \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc0dd\uba85\uc5d0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \ub4e4 \uac83\uc778\uc9c0 \ub204\uac00 \ub9d0\ud574\uc904 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c\uc694? \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \ubd88\ubcc0\uc758 \uc22b\uc790\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc774\uc804\uc758 \ubd80\ud558 \uac12, \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc628\ub3c4, \uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810 \uc628\ub3c4, \uc808\uc5f0\uc7ac\uc758 \ub178\ud654, \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc0c1\ud638 \uad00\uacc4\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74 \ube44\uc0c1 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 120-130%\uc758 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub85c \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 \u2014 \ub610\ub294 \uacfc\ud559\uc744 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uba74 \ud55c \uc2dc\uc98c \ub3d9\uc548 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub97c \ud0dc\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \ub9d0\ud574, \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uac00 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc774\ub984\ud45c\uc5d0 \uba85\uc2dc\ub41c \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec \uc791\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc81c\ud55c\uc740 IEC 60076-7 \ubc0f IEEE C57.91\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810 \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \uc808\uc5f0 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc758 \ub178\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c, \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \uc88b\uc740 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub294 \uc815\uaca9 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc758 120%\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc791\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\uc0c1 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 130-150% \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc9e7\uc740 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc791\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10664\" src=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/How-To-Improve-The-Overload-Capacity-And-Stability-Of-Transformers.webp\" alt=\"\ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc758 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9 \ubc0f \uc548\uc815\uc131 \ud5a5\uc0c1 \ubc29\ubc95\" width=\"1448\" height=\"1086\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"what-is\">\ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/h2>\n<p>\ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uac00 \uc815\ud574\uc9c4 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc628\ub3c4 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc815\uaca9 MVA \uac12\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300 \ubd80\ud558\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \uace0\uc815\ub41c \uc22b\uc790\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc758 \ubd80\ud558 \uc774\ub825\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4: \uc300\uc300\ud55c \ubc24\uc5d0 40% \ubd80\ud558\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub294 \ub354\uc6b4 \uc624\ud6c4\uc5d0 95%\ub85c \uc774\ubbf8 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc911\uc778 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \ud070 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub97c \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uaca9 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uac00 \uc815\uaca9 \uc628\ub3c4(\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 40 \u00b0C, \ube44\uc815\uc0c1 \uc124\uacc4\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ucd5c\ub300 55 \u00b0C)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\uccb4 \ubd80\ud558\ub85c \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300 \uac12\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uba70, \uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810 \uc628\ub3c4 \uac12\uc740 98 \u00b0C\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd80\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\ub825 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \ud558\ub8e8\uc5d0 105-125% \ubc94\uc704\uc758 \ud53c\ud06c\ub97c \uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc774 \uc219\ub828\ub41c \uc6b4\uc601\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc784\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc2dc\ub41c \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub97c \ud06c\uae30 \uc870\uc815\ud558\uba74 \uc5f4\uc545\ud55c \uc7ac\uc815 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4: \uc815\uaca9 \ubd80\ud558\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucdb0 \uc124\uacc4\ub41c \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub294 \uc218\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 40% \ubd80\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uc791\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub9e4\ub2ec \uba87 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \ubb34\ubd80\ud558 \uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \uc18c\ube44\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"physics\">\ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559: \uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810 \uc628\ub3c4 \ubc0f \uc808\uc5f0 \uc218\uba85<\/h2>\n<p>\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc22b\uc790\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4: \ud56b \uc2a4\ud31f \uc628\ub3c4, \uad8c\uc120 \uc628\ub3c4\ub294 I\u00b2R \uac00\uc5f4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uc5ec \uc624\uc77c \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud56b \uc2a4\ud31f \uc628\ub3c4\ub294 \uc808\uc5f0 \ub178\ud654 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. IEC 60076-7 \ubc0f IEEE C57.91\uc5d0\uc11c \uba85\uc2dc\ub41c \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uaddc\uce59\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc5f4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\uc120\ub41c \uc885\uc774 \uc808\uc5f0\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, 98\u00b0C \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 6\u00b0C \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud560 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ub178\ud654 \uc18d\ub3c4\uac00 \ub450 \ubc30\ub85c \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \u201c6\u00b0C \uaddc\uce59\u201d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \ucd9c\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uc758 \uc885\ub958\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c 6\u00b0C\uc5d0\uc11c 10\u00b0C\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4 \uad6c\uac04\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud56b \uc2a4\ud31f \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 110 \u00b0C\uc77c \ub54c, \ub178\ud654 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub294 \uc815\uc0c1\ubcf4\ub2e4 4\u20138\ubc30 \ub354 \ub192\uc73c\uba70, \ud56b \uc2a4\ud31f \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 130 \u00b0C\uc77c \uacbd\uc6b0 30\u2013100\ubc30\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548\uc758 \uc791\ub3d9\uc774 \uc808\uc5f0 \uc218\uba85\uc758 \uba87 \uac1c\uc6d4\uc744 \uc18c\ubaa8\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc628\ub3c4\ub294 \ubd80\ud558\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ub300\ub7b5 \uc804\ub958\uc758 \uc81c\uacf1\uc744 \uad8c\uc120 \uc628\ub3c4\uc758 \uc99d\uac00\ub85c \ub098\ub208 \uac12\uacfc \uc624\uc77c \uc628\ub3c4\uc758 \ub290\ub9b0 \uc99d\uac00\ub97c \ub354\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0c9\uac01\uc81c\uc778 \uc624\uc77c \ubc0f \ud32c\/\ub77c\ub514\uc5d0\uc774\ud130 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04 \uc0c1\uc218\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc5f4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub97c \uc218\uc2ed \ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04 \uc0c1\uc218\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uacfc\ub3c4 \uacfc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uae09\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610 \ud558\ub098 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc810\uc740 \ud56b \uc2a4\ud31f \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc624\uc77c \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \uac19\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uad8c\uc120\uacfc \uc624\uc77c \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 5-15K\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4 \uae30\uc6b8\uae30\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10665\" src=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Factors-That-Determine-Overload-Capacity.webp\" alt=\"\uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc18c\" width=\"1448\" height=\"1086\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"factors\">\uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc18c<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\uc694\uc18c<\/th>\n<th>\uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5<\/th>\n<th>\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uac12<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc774\uc804 \ubd80\ud558 \uc218\uc900<\/td>\n<td>\ub0ae\uc740 \uc774\uc804 \ubd80\ud558 = \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5f4\uc801 \uc5ec\uc720<\/td>\n<td>40%\uc758 \uc774\uc804 \ubd80\ud558\ub294 90%\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ud070 \ud53c\ud06c\ub97c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc628\ub3c4<\/td>\n<td>\ub0ae\uc740 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc628\ub3c4\ub294 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc5ec\uc720 \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td>\ub9e4 10 \u00b0C\uc758 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc628\ub3c4 \uac10\uc18c\ub294 \ub300\ub7b5 2\u20133%\uc758 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c (ONAN\/ONAF\/ONAN\u2192ONAF)<\/td>\n<td>\uac15\uc81c \uacf5\uae30\/\uc624\uc77c\uc740 \uc190\uc2e4 \ubd84\uc0b0\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td>ONAF\ub294 ONAN\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 15\u201330%\uc758 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc808\uc5f0 \ub4f1\uae09<\/td>\n<td>\uace0\uae09 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ub354 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \ud56b \uc2a4\ud31f\uc744 \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td>\ud074\ub798\uc2a4 A: 98 \u00b0C; \uc544\ub77c\ubbf8\ub4dc: 220 \u00b0C \ud074\ub798\uc2a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc624\uc77c \ud488\uc9c8 \ubc0f \uc218\uc900<\/td>\n<td>\uae68\ub057\ud558\uace0 \uac00\ub4dd \ucc2c \uc624\uc77c\uc740 \uc5f4\uc744 \ub354 \uc798 \ubd84\uc0b0\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td>BDV \u2265 30 kV, \uc2b5\uae30 &lt; 2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub77c\ub514\uc5d0\uc774\ud130 \uc0c1\ud0dc<\/td>\n<td>\ub9c9\ud78c \ud540\uacfc \uba3c\uc9c0\ub294 \ub0c9\uac01\uc744 20\u201340% \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td>\ub9e4\ub144 \uc810\uac80 \ubc0f \uccad\uc18c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub098\uc774 \ubc0f \uc808\uc5f0 \uc0c1\ud0dc<\/td>\n<td>\ub178\ud6c4\ub41c \uc808\uc5f0\uccb4\ub294 \ud56b \uc2a4\ud31f \ub178\ucd9c\uc744 \ub35c \uacac\ub525\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td>\uc624\ub798\ub41c \uc7a5\uce58\ub294 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ucd5c\uace0 \ud56b \uc2a4\ud31f\uc744 95 \u00b0C\ub85c \uc904\uc5ec\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc9c0\uc18d \uc2dc\uac04<\/td>\n<td>\uc9e7\uc740 \ud53c\ud06c\ub294 \uc800\ub834\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td>120%\uc5d0\uc11c 2\u20136\uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc774\uba70, \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 120%\ub294 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc5f4\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\uc2e4\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ubbf8: \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud560 \ub54c, \uc774\ub984\ud45c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc81c\uacf5\ub41c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub354 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc798 \ub0c9\uac01\ub41c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac00\ubcbc\uc6b4 \ubd80\ud558\uc758 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub294 130%\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc791\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\ub85c, 30\ub144 \ub41c \ub354\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30, \uc989 90%\ub85c \ubd80\ud558\uac00 \uac78\ub9b0 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"standards\">\ud45c\uc900: IEC 60076-7 \ub300 IEEE C57.91<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\uce21\uba74<\/th>\n<th>IEC 60076-7<\/th>\n<th>IEEE C57.91<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\ubc94\uc704<\/td>\n<td>\uc624\uc77c \uce68\uc9c0 \uc804\ub825 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd80\ud558 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc<\/td>\n<td>\uad11\ubb3c \uc624\uc77c \uce68\uc9c0 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd80\ud558 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ud575\uc2ec \uc6d0\uce59<\/td>\n<td>\uc0c1\ub300 \ub178\ud654 \uc18d\ub3c4 \ub300 \ud56b \uc2a4\ud31f \uc628\ub3c4<\/td>\n<td>\uc18c\ube44\ub41c \uc808\uc5f0 \uc218\uba85 \ub300 \uc628\ub3c4 \ub178\ucd9c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ucc38\uc870 \ud56b \uc2a4\ud31f<\/td>\n<td>\uc5f4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc\ub41c \uc885\uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud55c 98 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>\ub9ce\uc740 \ud45c\uc5d0\uc11c \u201c\ub2e8\uc704 \uc218\uba85\u201d \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c 110 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc811\uadfc<\/td>\n<td>\ubd80\ud558 \uacc4\uc218\ub97c \uac16\ucd98 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud654\ub41c \ubc0f \uc0c1\uc138\ud55c \uc5f4 \ubaa8\ub378<\/td>\n<td>\uc804\uccb4 \uc5f4 \ubaa8\ub378, \uc0c1\ubd80\/\ud558\ubd80 \uc624\uc77c \ubc0f \uad8c\uc120\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc29\uc815\uc2dd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ucd9c\ub825<\/td>\n<td>\ud5c8\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubd80\ud558 \ub300 \uc9c0\uc18d \uc2dc\uac04 \ud45c \ubc0f \uace1\uc120<\/td>\n<td>\uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc218\uba85 \uc18c\ube44 \ubc0f \ubd80\ud558 \uace1\uc120<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uac00\uc7a5 \uc798 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1<\/td>\n<td>\uc720\ub7fd \/ \uad6d\uc81c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8<\/td>\n<td>\ubd81\ubbf8 \uc720\ud2f8\ub9ac\ud2f0 \ubc0f \uacc4\ud68d \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\ub450 \ucf54\ub4dc \ubaa8\ub450 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub9c1 \uacb0\ub860\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub97c \uacf5\uc2dd\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. IEC 60076-7\uc740 \uc8fc\uae30\uc801 \ubd80\ud558\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc218\uce58\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70, IEEE C57.91\uc740 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc5f4 \ubaa8\ub378\ub9c1\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \ucf54\ub4dc\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uace0, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uacfc \uacc4\uc57d\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \uac83\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \ub450 \ucf54\ub4dc \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0 \uacf5\ud1b5\ub41c \uc8fc\uc694 \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ub530\ub77c\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \ub178\ucd9c\ub41c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4\ub294 \uc694\uad6c\ub418\ub294 \uc808\uc5f0 \uc218\uba85\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"methods\">\uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9 \uac1c\uc120 \ubc29\ubc95: 8\uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\ubc29\ubc95<\/th>\n<th>\uc791\ub3d9 \ubc29\uc2dd<\/th>\n<th>\uc6a9\ub7c9 \uc99d\uac00<\/th>\n<th>\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ube44\uc6a9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub0c9\uac01 \ud32c \ucd94\uac00 (ONAN\u2192ONAF)<\/td>\n<td>\uac15\uc81c \uacf5\uae30\uac00 \ubc29\uc5f4\uae30 \ubc29\uc5f4\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td>+15\u201330%<\/td>\n<td>$2,000\u2013$8,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc624\uc77c \ud38c\ud504 \ucd94\uac00 (ONAF\u2192OFAF)<\/td>\n<td>\uac15\uc81c \uc624\uc77c \uc21c\ud658\uc774 \uc5f4 \uc804\ub2ec\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td>ONAF \ub300\ube44 +10\u201320%<\/td>\n<td>$5,000\u2013$15,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ubc29\uc5f4\uae30 \uccad\uc18c \ubc0f \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc218\ub9ac<\/td>\n<td>\uc124\uacc4 \ubc29\uc5f4 \ubcf5\uc6d0<\/td>\n<td>\uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \ub0c9\uac01\uc758 20\u201340% \ubcf5\uc6d0<\/td>\n<td>$500\u2013$3,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ubc29\uc5f4\uae30 \ucd94\uac00 \ub610\ub294 \ud655\ub300<\/td>\n<td>\ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud45c\uba74\uc801 = \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5f4 \ubc29\ucd9c<\/td>\n<td>+10\u201320%<\/td>\n<td>$3,000\u2013$12,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810 \/ \ubd80\ud558 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \uc124\uce58<\/td>\n<td>\uc548\uc804\ud558\uace0 \uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5<\/td>\n<td>\uc2e4\uc81c \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc758 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5<\/td>\n<td>$15,000\u2013$45,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc790\ub3d9 \ubd80\ud558 \uae30\ubc18 \ud32c\/\ud38c\ud504 \uc81c\uc5b4<\/td>\n<td>\ud544\uc694\ud560 \ub54c\ub9cc \ub0c9\uac01\uc774 \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uc5ec \uc808\uc5f0\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td>\uc0ac\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/td>\n<td>$3,000\u2013$8,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uace0\uc628 \uc808\uc5f0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c (\uc544\ub77c\ubbf8\ub4dc\/\uc5d0\uc2a4\ud130)<\/td>\n<td>\ud5c8\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810 \uc99d\uac00<\/td>\n<td>+20\u201340 \u00b0C \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810 \uc5ec\uc720<\/td>\n<td>+20\u201340% (\uc2e0\uaddc \uad6c\ucd95)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc628\ub3c4 \uac10\uc18c \/ \ud658\uae30 \uac1c\uc120<\/td>\n<td>\uc7a5\uce58 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc758 \ucc28\uac00\uc6b4 \uacf5\uae30<\/td>\n<td>~2\u20133% per 10 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>\ud604\uc7a5 \ud2b9\uc815<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\uac00\uc7a5 \uc800\ub834\ud55c \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4: \ubc29\uc5f4\uae30 \uccad\uc18c, \ud32c \uc218\ub9ac \ubc0f \uc624\uc77c \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uc815\uae30 \uc810\uac80\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub294 $3,000 \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \ub0c9\uac01\uc758 \ucd5c\ub300 20-40%\ub97c \ubcf5\uc6d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4\ub294 \ucd94\uac00 \ud32c\uacfc \ud38c\ud504\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub418 \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \uc801\ub2f9\ud788 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70, \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"stability\">\uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc548\uc815\uc131 \uc720\uc9c0<\/h2>\n<p>\uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\ub97c \ubc1b\uc73c\uba70 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub9cc \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc784\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc810\uc740 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4: \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uac00 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubd80\ud558\ub420\uc218\ub85d \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc804\uc555\uc744 \uc783\uac8c \ub418\ubbc0\ub85c, \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uac00 \uc815\uaca9 \uc804\ub825\uc758 125%\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud560 \ub54c, \ud558\ub958 \uc804\uc555\uc774 \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uc804\uc555\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub0ae\uc544\uc9c0\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uae34 \ud53c\ub354\uc758 \ub05d\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub807\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0ed \uc124\uc815\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0 \uc790\ub3d9 \uc804\uc555 \uc870\uc815 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uacf5\ud1b5 \uacb0\ud569 \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c 5%\uc758 \uc804\uc555 \uac15\ud558\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uba70, \uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd80\ud558\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ud3b8\ucc28\uac00 \uc0dd\uae41\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\ub294 \ubcf4\ud638 \uc870\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4: \ub9b4\ub808\uc774 \uc124\uc815 \ubc0f \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \ub9b4\ub808\uc774 \ud2b9\uc131\uc740 \uc804\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\ub9ac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud558\uac8c \ubd80\ud558\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud574\uc57c \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uace0\uc7a5 \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc791\ub3d9\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc758 \uc5f4 \ud55c\uacc4 \uace1\uc120\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \ub9b4\ub808\uc774 \uace1\uc120\uc744 \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uc5ec \uc190\uc0c1 \uc774\ud558\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc73c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc548\uc804 \uc870\uac74 \ud558\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\ub294 \ubd80\ud558 \ubd84\ub2f4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4: \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc758 \ubcd1\ub82c \uc791\ub3d9\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc784\ud53c\ub358\uc2a4\uc758 \ud070 \ucc28\uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uadf8 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ub35c \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc2dc \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc740 \uc548\uc804 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac15\uc81c \ubcf4\uc870 \ubc0f \uac15\uc81c \uc624\uc77c \ub0c9\uac01 \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \ud604\uc7a5\uc758 \ubcf4\uc870 \uc804\ub825\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\ud558\uc774\uba70, \ud53c\ud06c \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc870 \uc804\ub825\uc774 \uc2e4\ud328\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub294 \ud544\uc694\ud560 \ub54c \ud32c\uacfc \ud38c\ud504\ub97c \ub04c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\uc548\uc815\uc131 \uc2e4\ucc9c<\/th>\n<th>\uc608\ubc29\ud558\ub294 \uac83<\/th>\n<th>\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ube44\uc6a9<\/th>\n<th>\uc6b0\uc120\uc21c\uc704<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub9b4\ub808\uc774 \uace1\uc120\uacfc \uc5f4 \ud55c\uacc4 \uace1\uc120 \uac80\ud1a0<\/td>\n<td>\ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud2b8\ub9bd \ubc0f \uacb0\ud568 \uc81c\uac70 \ub204\ub77d<\/td>\n<td>\uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub9c1 \uc2dc\uac04<\/td>\n<td>\ub192\uc74c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>125% \ubd80\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc804\uc555 \uac15\ud558 \uc810\uac80<\/td>\n<td>\ud558\ub958 \ubd80\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc800\uc804\uc555<\/td>\n<td>\ubd80\ud558 \ud750\ub984 \uc5f0\uad6c<\/td>\n<td>\ub192\uc74c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ubcd1\ub82c \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \uc784\ud53c\ub358\uc2a4\/\ud0ed \ubcf4\uc815<\/td>\n<td>\ubd88\uade0\ud615 \ubd80\ud558 \ubd84\ubc30, \ud55c \uc720\ub2db \uacfc\ubd80\ud558<\/td>\n<td>$500\u2013$3,000<\/td>\n<td>\uc911\uac04<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc774\uc911 \uacf5\uae09\/\ubc31\uc5c5 \ubcf4\uc870 \uc804\uc6d0<\/td>\n<td>\ud53c\ud06c \uc2dc \ud32c\/\ud38c\ud504 \uc190\uc2e4<\/td>\n<td>$2,000\u2013$15,000<\/td>\n<td>\uc911\uac04<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub0c9\uac01 \uc2e4\ud328 \uc2dc \uc790\ub3d9 \ubd80\ud558 \ucc28\ub2e8<\/td>\n<td>\ub0c9\uac01\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc808\uc5f0 \uc190\uc0c1<\/td>\n<td>$3,000\u2013$8,000<\/td>\n<td>\ub192\uc74c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ubd80\ud558 \uc804\ud658\/\ud53c\ud06c \uc774\ub3d9<\/td>\n<td>\uc815\uaca9 \uc708\ub3c4\uc6b0\ub97c \ucd08\uacfc\ud55c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558<\/td>\n<td>\uc6b4\uc601, \ub0ae\uc74c<\/td>\n<td>\ub192\uc74c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 id=\"applications\">\uc751\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8: \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774 \uc815\ub9d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0<\/h2>\n<p>\ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ud2f8\ub9ac\ud2f0 \ubd80\ubb38\uc740 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \ubc30\uc804 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\uc77c \ucd5c\ub300 \ubd80\ud558\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uace0, \uc800\ub141 \ud53c\ud06c \ubd80\ud558 \ub3d9\uc548 120% \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc73c\ub85c 2~3\uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub97c \uc190\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc6b4\uc601\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad00\ud589\uc774 \uc798 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc30\uce58 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \uc6a9\uad11\ub85c\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uae30\uacc4\uac00 \ucf1c\uc9c8 \ub54c\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc218\uc694\uc758 \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ud53c\ud06c\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc124\uce58\uc758 \uc5f4 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ub418\ub294 \ud55c \uc9e7\uc740 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, \ubcd1\uc6d0\uacfc \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc13c\ud130\ub294 N+1 \uac1c\ub150\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc5c5\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub97c \ud53c\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \uac04\uc5d0 \uc804\uc6d0\uc774 \uc804\ud658\ub420 \ub54c \uc804\ud658 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uba70, \uc774 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \ub2a5\ub825\uc740 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc804\ud55c \uc774\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7ac\uc0dd \uac00\ub2a5 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub3c4\uc804 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc624\uba70, \ud0dc\uc591\uad11 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \uc815\uc624 \ud53c\ud06c \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub97c \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \ubc24\uc5d0\ub294 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub97c \uc904\uc774\uba70, \uc5f4 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\ub9c1 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc5d0 \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \ud558\uc911\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \uace0\uae09 \uc808\uc5f0 \ubc0f \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc740 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4: \ubd80\ud558 \uc9c0\uc18d \uace1\uc120\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0; \uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\ub300 \ubd80\ud558\ub97c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\uace0; \uc720\ub2db\uc758 \uc808\uc5f0 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \ud14c\uc774\ube14 \ub610\ub294 \uc5f4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc774 \uc218\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc548\uc804\ud55c \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10669\" style=\"text-align: center;\" src=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Applications-When-Overload-Capacity-Really-Matters.webp\" alt=\"\uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774 \uc815\ub9d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc758 \uc751\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\" width=\"1448\" height=\"1086\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"brands-pricing\">\uc7a5\ube44, \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4 \ubc0f \uac00\uaca9 \ubc94\uc704<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\uc7a5\ube44 \/ \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4<\/th>\n<th>\ub300\ud45c \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4<\/th>\n<th>\uc77c\ubc18 \uac00\uaca9 \ubc94\uc704<\/th>\n<th>\ube44\uace0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub77c\ub514\uc5d0\uc774\ud130 \ub0c9\uac01 \ud32c \ubc0f \uc81c\uc5b4 \uc7a5\uce58<\/td>\n<td>Kelvion, Plexus, \uc9c0\uc5ed OEM<\/td>\n<td>$2,000\u2013$8,000 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub2f9<\/td>\n<td>\ubaa8\ud130\ud654\ub41c \ud32c \ubc0f \uc811\ucd09\uae30 \ud3ec\ud568<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc624\uc77c \ud38c\ud504(\uac15\uc81c \uc624\uc77c \uc21c\ud658)<\/td>\n<td>Kelvion, \uc9c0\uc5ed OEM<\/td>\n<td>$5,000\u2013$15,000<\/td>\n<td>OFAF\/ODAF \ubcc0\ud658\uc6a9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uad8c\uc120 \uc628\ub3c4\/\uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130<\/td>\n<td>Qualitrol, Doble, Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen (MR)<\/td>\n<td>$15,000\u2013$45,000<\/td>\n<td>\uad11\uc12c\uc720 \ub610\ub294 \ubaa8\ub378 \uae30\ubc18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ubd80\ud558 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \ubc0f \uc81c\uc5b4 \ub9b4\ub808\uc774<\/td>\n<td>\uc288\ub098\uc774\ub354 \uc77c\ub809\ud2b8\ub9ad, ABB, GE<\/td>\n<td>$1,500\u2013$6,000<\/td>\n<td>\uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc54c\ub78c\/\uc81c\uc5b4 \uae30\ub2a5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc5d0\uc2a4\ud130 \uc624\uc77c\/\uc544\ub77c\ubbf8\ub4dc \uace0\uae09 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30<\/td>\n<td>\ud788\ud0c0\uce58 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0, \uc9c0\uba58\uc2a4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0, \uc7a5\uc464 \uc218\ube44\uc548 \uc804\ub825<\/td>\n<td>$25,000\u2013$60,000 (2,000 kVA \ud074\ub798\uc2a4)<\/td>\n<td>\uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud504\ub9ac\ubbf8\uc5c4 \uc808\uc5f0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\uac00\uaca9\uc740 \uc0ac\uc591 \ubc0f \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub974\ubbc0\ub85c \ucc38\uace0 \uac12\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud55c \ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc\uc778 Qualitrol\uacfc MR\uc740 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc744 \uc704\ud574, Kelvion\uc740 \ub0c9\uac01\uc744 \uc704\ud574, Schneider\/ABB\ub294 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac00\uaca9\uc740 \uc774 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uc885 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 IEC 60076\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\uace0 \uc911\ub7c9 \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \ub0c9\uac01 \ubc0f \uc808\uc5f0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uac16\ucd98 \uace0\ud488\uc9c8 \ubc30\uc804 \ubc0f \uc804\ub825 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub97c \uc124\uacc4\ud558\ub294 Jiangsu Subian Electric Power\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\uc120\ub41c \ub0c9\uac01, \ucd5c\uace0\uae09 \uc808\uc5f0 \ubc0f \ucd5c\ub300 \uc124\uacc4 \uc5ec\uc720\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uace0\uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc751\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub41c \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub97c \uad6c\ub9e4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uac00\uaca9\uc740 \uc720\ub7fd \ud3c9\uade0\uc5d0\uc11c 20%\uc5d0\uc11c 40%\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e4\ub97c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\ub9e4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\uc5c6\uc774 \uc0ac\uc591\uc5d0\ub294 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \uc774 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc9c8\uc801 \ub0c9\uac01 \ubc0f \uc808\uc5f0 \uc5ec\uc720 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ud1b5\ud569\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc0ac\uc774\ud074 \ubd80\ud558 \ud504\ub85c\ud544\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"faq\">\uc790\uc8fc \ubb3b\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38<\/h2>\n<h3>\ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uac00 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub429\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/h3>\n<p>\ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uac00 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \uc815\uaca9 \ubd80\ud558, \uac00\uc5f4, \ub0c9\uac01 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc694\uc778\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc694\uc778\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uaca9 ONAN \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub294 \uc815\uc0c1 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uaca9 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc758 120-130%\uc5d0\uc11c 2-6\uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uae30 \ub0c9\uac01(ONAF) \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 15-30%\uc758 \ucd94\uac00 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3c9\uade0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\ud55c\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 110 \u00b0C\ub97c \ucd08\uacfc\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uacfc\ubd80\ud558\uac00 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \uc808\uc5f0 \uc218\uba85\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/h3>\n<p>\u201c6\ub3c4 \uaddc\uce59\u201d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc5f4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac15\ud654\ub41c \uc885\uc774\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc758 \uc808\uc5f0 \uc218\uba85\uc740 \uc815\uaca9 \uc628\ub3c4(98 \u00b0C)\ubcf4\ub2e4 6\ub3c4\uc529 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud560 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc808\uc5f0 \uc218\uba85\uc774 \ub450 \ubc30\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 110 \u00b0C\ub85c \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\uba74 \uc808\uc5f0 \uc218\uba85\uc740 98 \u00b0C\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 4-8\ubc30\uac00 \ub418\uace0, 130 \u00b0C\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 30\ubc30\uc5d0\uc11c 100\ubc30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc801\ub2f9\ud55c \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \uc218\uba85\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub294 \uc218\uba85\uc744 \uc18c\ubaa8\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uae30\uc874 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc5d0 \ub0c9\uac01\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uc5ec \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/h3>\n<p>\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 ONAN\uc5d0\uc11c ONAF\ub85c \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub9c9\ud78c \ubc29\uc5f4\uae30\ub97c \uccad\uc18c\ud558\uace0 \ud32c \ub0c9\uac01 \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \uc218\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc758 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ube44\uc6a9 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \uc635\uc158\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc624\uc77c \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c(OFAF)\uc758 \uc124\uce58\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \ubcc0\uacbd \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc758 \uc0ac\uc591\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\uace0 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc815 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>ONAN, ONAF \ubc0f OFAF \ub0c9\uac01\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/h3>\n<p>ONAN, ONAF \ubc0f OFAF\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc740 IEC \ub0c9\uac01 \uc9c0\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. ONAN\uc740 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\uc77c\uc774 \uc21c\ud658\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc5f0 \ub0c9\uac01\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uace0, ONAF\ub294 \uacf5\uae30\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uc778\uc704\uc801 \ub0c9\uac01\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uba70, OFAF\ub294 \uc624\uc77c\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uac15\uc81c \ub0c9\uac01\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0c9\uac01 \ub4f1\uae09\uc774 \ub192\uc744\uc218\ub85d \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uac00 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ub825 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub97c \ud53c\ud06c \ubd80\ud558\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucdb0\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\uae4c, \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \ud3c9\uade0 \ubd80\ud558\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucdb0\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/h3>\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc8fc\ub85c \uc2e0\uacbd \uc4f0\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc2e4\uc218\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uc555 \uc190\uc2e4\uc758 \uc591\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ub54c \ud3c9\uade0 \ubd80\ud558\ub97c \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uacb0\ub860\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ud3c9\uade0 \ubd80\ud558\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud560 \ub54c \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uac00 \ud3c9\uade0 \ubd80\ud558\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\ub300 \uc804\uc555\uc744 \uc18c\ube44\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0 \uc720\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b4\uc601 \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dd\ubcc4\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uaddc\uc81c IEC \ud45c\uc900\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub354 \ubc1c\uc804\ub41c \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"references\">\ucc38\uace0 \ubb38\ud5cc<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/639\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEC 60076-7: \uc804\ub825 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \u2013 \uc81c7\ubd80: \uc624\uc77c \uce68\uc9c0 \uc804\ub825 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ubd80\ud558 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc<\/a> \u2014 \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubd80\ud558 \ubc0f \uc8fc\uae30\uc801 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \ud3c9\uac00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6d\uc81c \ud45c\uc900\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/standards.ieee.org\/ieee\/57.91\/10935\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEEE C57.91: \ubbf8\ub124\ub784 \uc624\uc77c \uce68\uc9c0 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \ubd80\ud558 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc<\/a> \u2014 \uc5f4 \ubaa8\ub378 \ubc0f \uc218\uba85 \uc18c\ube44 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \ubd81\ubbf8 \ubd80\ud558 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/639\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEC 60076-2: \uc804\ub825 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \u2013 \uc81c2\ubd80: \uc628\ub3c4 \uc0c1\uc2b9<\/a> \u2014 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294 \uc628\ub3c4 \uc0c1\uc2b9 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/standards.ieee.org\/ieee\/57.140\/10219\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEEE C57.140: \uc561\uccb4 \uce68\uc9c0 \uc804\ub825 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc758 \ud3c9\uac00 \ubc0f \uc7ac\uc870\uc815<\/a> \u2014 \uc0c1\ud0dc \uae30\ubc18 \ubd80\ud558 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc218\uba85 \uc18c\ube44 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webstore.iec.ch\/en\/publication\/6129\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEC 60156: \uc808\uc5f0 \uc561\uccb4\uc758 \ud30c\uad34 \uc804\uc555<\/a> \u2014 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc5f4\uc801 \ubc0f \uc804\uae30\uc801 \ubb34\uacb0\uc131\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc624\uc77c \uc0c1\ud0dc \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reinhausen.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\ub9c8\uc2dc\ub128\ud30c\ube0c\ub9ad \ub77c\uc778\ud558\uc6b0\uc820 (MR)<\/a> \u2014 \ubd80\ud558 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \uc791\ub3d9\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ubd80\ud558 \ud0ed \uccb4\uc778\uc800 \ubc0f \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \uc7a5\ube44\uc758 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ko\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">\uc7a5\uc464 \uc218\ube44\uc548 \uc804\ub825<\/a> \u2014 \uc911\ub7c9 \uc8fc\uae30 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub41c \ub0c9\uac01 \ubc0f \uc808\uc5f0 \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 IEC 60076 \uc900\uc218 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"conclusion\">\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n<p>\uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc815\ub7c9\ud654 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc790\uc6d0\uc778 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \uc6b4\uc601\uc790\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810 \uc628\ub3c4\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc790\uc6d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\ub860\uc740 \uac04\ub2e8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4: \uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub294 98 \u00b0C\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c 6 \u00b0C \uc99d\uac00\ud560 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc808\uc5f0 \uc218\uba85\uc774 \uc808\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc81c\ud55c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc220\uc740 \uc774\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4: IEC 60076-7 \ubc0f IEEE C57.91 \ubd80\ud558 \uc9c0\uce68 \ubc0f \ud45c\uc900; \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8, \uace0\ud488\uc9c8 \uc808\uc5f0 \ubc0f \uc6d0\uaca9 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c. \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc740 \uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \ud65c\uc6a9\uc744 \uc120\ud638\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4: \ub0c9\uac01 \ud32c\uc5d0 $2,000\u2013$8,000\uc744 \uc9c0\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \uc6d0\uaca9 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 $15,000\u2013$45,000\uc744 \uc9c0\ucd9c\ud558\uba74 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30 \uad6c\ub9e4\uc5d0 $50,000\u2013$500,000\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ud53c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810 \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uac00 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub0c9\uac01 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uba3c\uc800 \ub0c9\uac01\uae30\ub97c \uccad\uc18c\ud558\uace0 \ub0c9\uac01 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc218\ub9ac\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624 \u2014 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc800\ub834\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>ONAN\u2192ONAF \ubcc0\ud658\uc740 $2,000\u2013$8,000\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ucd94\uac00 15\u201330% \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uacfc\ubd80\ud558\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 IEC 60076-7 \/ IEEE C57.91 \ud45c \ubc0f \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/li>\n<li>\uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubcc0\uc555\uae30\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc810 \uc628\ub3c4\ub97c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud558\uace0 \ubcf4\uc870 \ub0c9\uac01 \uacf5\uae09\uc744 \ud655\uace0\ud788 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/li>\n<li>\uc8fc\uae30\uc801 \ubd80\ud558 \ud504\ub85c\ud544\uc744 \ubbf8\ub9ac \uc815\uc758\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624 \u2014 Jiangsu Subian Electric Power\ub294 IEC \ud45c\uc900\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \uc81c\uc791\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Every production engineer has experienced such an afternoon: a production line that cannot come to stop, a summer heatwave, and a substation transformer running at 112 percent of the rated capacity because it has no option. The question remains the same who can tell him how much overload the transformer can endure and for how [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10664,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10663","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10663","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10663"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10663\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10911,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10663\/revisions\/10911"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10664"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10663"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10663"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/subian-electric.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10663"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}